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    Cheqm website (2)
    • Services
      • Open Banking
      • Data quality
      • Payment indicators
      • KYC-CDD
    • About us
    • FAQ

    FAQ - Check out our frequently asked questions

    What is Cheqm and how does it support KYC, KYB, and CDD?
     Cheqm provides real-time risk and credit insights based on public data and Open Banking. We support organizations with Know Your Customer (KYC), Know Your Business (KYB), and Customer Due Diligence (CDD) by delivering fast and reliable insights into financial risk and identity. 
    How fast does a Cheqm check work?

     Through our API, we return results in real time—usually within a single second. This makes Cheqm ideal for onboarding and instant acceptance decisions. 

    Which industries is Cheqm suitable for?
     We kindly request that you provide us with a copy of the invoice, the order confirmation or contract, as well as your general terms and conditions. 

     

    Is Cheqm a credit provider?
     

    No. Cheqm is not a credit provider and does not take on financial risk.

    We exclusively provide data and insights to support:

    • Credit decision-making
    • Onboarding
    • Risk management
     
    What is the Consumer Credit Directive 2 (CCD2)?
     The Consumer Credit Directive 2 (CCD2) is new European legislation that will impose stricter requirements on consumer lending from 2027 onwards. Its aim is to better protect consumers and ensure that lenders make responsible and transparent credit decisions. 
    What changes under CCD2?

     

    CCD2 introduces requirements such as:

    • Affordability checks (can a consumer truly afford the credit?)
    • Data minimization (using only relevant data)
    • Explainability (decisions must be explainable)
    • Transparency towards the consumer

    This means that traditional, less transparent models will come under increasing pressure.

     

    Is Cheqm compliant with the Consumer Credit Directive 2 (CCD2)?
     

    Yes. Cheqm supports organizations with CCD2 compliance by providing:

    • Real-time affordability analysis via Open Banking
    • Explainable scoring (including reason codes)
    • Data minimization and transparency

    This makes Cheqm well-suited for upcoming regulations in consumer lending.

     
    How does Cheqm support CCD2 compliance?
     

    Cheqm supports organizations with CCD2 compliance by providing:

    • Open Banking data for real-time affordability analysis
    • Explainable scoring with clear reason codes
    • Use of official and legally reliable data sources

    This enables organizations to meet stricter requirements around CDD, KYC, and credit assessments.

     
    Does Cheqm itself fall under CCD2?
     No. Cheqm is not a credit provider and therefore does not fall directly under CCD2. Instead, we support our clients—such as lenders and financial service providers—in becoming compliant with CCD2. 
    Why is CCD2 relevant for my organization?
     

    If you:

    • Provide credit
    • Offer BNPL (Buy Now, Pay Later)
    • Facilitate subscriptions or payment obligations

    you will face stricter requirements around:

    • Risk assessment
    • Consumer protection
    • Transparency

    CCD2 makes strong risk decisioning essential.

     
    What is the Cheqm Open Banking Score?

     

    The Cheqm Open Banking Score is a PSD2-based score that provides insight into:

    • Income
    • Fixed expenses
    • Cash flow
    • Financial stress

    This score supports affordability checks and helps organizations comply with CCD2.

     

    How does Open Banking support credit decision-making?

     

    Open Banking (PSD2) provides insight into:

    • Real-time income
    • Spending patterns
    • Cash flow

    This enables organizations to make better-informed decisions compared to relying solely on historical data.

     

    Is Open Banking mandatory for CDD or CCD2?

     

    No. Open Banking is not mandatory, but it is becoming increasingly important for:

    • Affordability checks
    • Responsible lending
    • CCD2 compliance

     

    Is Open Banking mandatory under CCD2?

     No. Open Banking is not mandatory, but it is becoming increasingly important to demonstrate that credit is responsible and affordable. Cheqm combines Open Banking with other data sources to provide a stable and compliant risk profile. 

    What does the Gini score mean in credit scoring?
     

    The Gini score measures how well a model distinguishes between low-risk and high-risk customers.

    A higher Gini score means:

    • Better risk selection
    • Lower default rates
    • Higher profitability
     
    Why is a high Gini score important for credit lending?

     

    A higher Gini score directly leads to:

    • Lower bad debt
    • Better acceptance decisions
    • A stronger portfolio

    This is essential for lenders, BNPL providers, and subscription-based models.

     

    How does Cheqm help reduce bad debt?

     

    By delivering higher predictive power (Gini ~0.68), Cheqm can:

    • Better identify high-risk customers
    • Reduce incorrect approvals

    This directly leads to lower bad debt.

     

    Why is price per check not the right KPI?

     

    The real cost lies in incorrect decisions, not in the check itself.

    A better score leads to:

    • Lower default rates
    • Higher conversion
    • More accurate risk assessment

     

    Why is “cheap” data often more expensive?

     

    Lower-cost data often leads to:

    • Weaker risk models
    • Higher default rates
    • Increased operational costs

    The real value lies in decision quality, not in the price per check.

     

    How does Cheqm differ from traditional credit checks?

     

    Traditional credit checks often rely on consumer data collected through third parties, such as collection agencies and creditors. This data is:

    • Limited in coverage
    • Strongly historical
    • Not always transparent in origin

    As a result, it often provides an incomplete or biased view.

    Cheqm uses real-time data sources such as Open Banking and public registers to deliver a more complete and reliable risk profile.

     

    What does the Gini score mean in credit scoring?
     

    The Gini score measures how well a model distinguishes between low-risk and high-risk customers.

    A higher Gini score means:

    • Better risk selection
    • Lower default rates
    • Higher profitability
     
    Why is a high Gini score important for credit lending?

     

    A higher Gini score directly leads to:

    • Lower bad debt
    • Better acceptance decisions
    • A stronger portfolio

    This is essential for lenders, BNPL providers, and subscription-based models.

     

    How does Cheqm help reduce bad debt?

     

    By delivering higher predictive power (Gini ~0.68), Cheqm can:

    • Better identify high-risk customers
    • Reduce incorrect approvals

    This directly leads to lower bad debt.

     

    Why is price per check not the right KPI?

     

    The real cost lies in incorrect decisions, not in the check itself.

    A better score leads to:

    • Lower default rates
    • Higher conversion
    • More accurate risk assessment

     

    Why is “cheap” data often more expensive?

     

    Lower-cost data often leads to:

    • Weaker risk models
    • Higher default rates
    • Increased operational costs

    The real value lies in decision quality, not in the price per check.

     

    How does Cheqm differ from traditional credit checks?

     

    Traditional credit checks often rely on consumer data collected through third parties, such as collection agencies and creditors. This data is:

    • Limited in coverage
    • Strongly historical
    • Not always transparent in origin

    As a result, it often provides an incomplete or biased view.

    Cheqm uses real-time data sources such as Open Banking and public registers to deliver a more complete and reliable risk profile.

     

    Can you explain your decisions (explainable AI)?

     

    Yes. Each score includes clear reason codes, which are essential for:

    • Compliance (CDD, CCD2)
    • Internal audits
    • Transparency towards customers

     

    Why is explainability important under CCD2?

     

    CCD2 requires that credit decisions are:

    • Understandable
    • Well-substantiated
    • Auditable

    Cheqm supports this through transparent models and clear reason codes.

     

    Does Cheqm support explainable decisioning for CCD2?

     

    Yes. Cheqm provides explainable scores with clear reason codes, which are essential for:

    • Transparent decision-making
    • Auditability
    • CCD2 compliance

     

    Does Cheqm make decisions on acceptance or rejection?

     

    No. Cheqm does not make decisions on acceptance or rejection.

    We provide:

    • Risk scores
    • Insights
    • Reason codes

    The final decision always remains with the client.

     

    Why doesn’t Cheqm make decisions itself?

     

    Because:

    • The client remains responsible for acceptance policies
    • Regulations (such as CCD2 and GDPR) require control and transparency from the decision-maker

    Cheqm provides the input — the client determines the outcome.

     

    Can you make automated decisions with Cheqm?

     Yes. Cheqm can be integrated into decision engines, enabling automated acceptance flows. However, the decision logic (accept/decline/regret) is always defined and controlled by the client. 

    ​How does Cheqm support decision-making in CDD and credit lending?

     

    Cheqm helps identify minors by providing:

    • Age validation based on reliable data sources
    • Identity checks via integrated partners
    • A combination of risk scores and data validation

    This enables organizations to automatically block transactions or trigger additional checks when needed.

     

    Is Cheqm GDPR compliant?

     

    Yes. Cheqm operates fully in line with GDPR requirements:

    • No storage of personal data
    • Data minimization
    • Transparent processing

     

    Does Cheqm store (customer) data in its systems?

      No. Cheqm operates without its own database and does not store customer data. All checks are performed in real time and are queried מחדש for each client request.  

    What does a typical onboarding flow look like?
     

    The Cheqm integrated identification flow, also known as the Happy Flow, looks as follows:

    • Identification (ID check via our partner)
    • Age verification
    • Open Banking consent & analysis
    • Cheqm score + reason codes
    • Customer decision

    This process is fully digital, real-time, and compliant.

     
    What is Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)?
    Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) involves contracting specific business operations and responsibilities to a third-party service provider. This practice allows companies to focus on their core competencies while outsourcing non-core functions such as customer service, payroll, or IT support.
    What are the benefits of BPO?

    Key advantages of BPO include:

    • Cost savings: Reducing operational and labor expenses.

    • Access to expertise: Leveraging specialized skills and technologies.

    • Improved efficiency: Streamlining processes and enhancing productivity.

    • Scalability: Easily adjusting resources to meet business demands.

    • Focus on core activities: Allowing internal teams to concentrate on strategic initiatives.

    What types of services are commonly outsourced?

    Commonly outsourced services encompass:

    • Customer support: Call centers, email, and chat support.

    • Finance and accounting: Bookkeeping, payroll, and tax preparation.

    • Human resources: Recruitment, training, and benefits administration.

    • IT services: Helpdesk support, software development, and infrastructure management.

    • Marketing: Content creation, SEO, and social media management.

    Is BPO suitable for small businesses or startups?
    Yes, BPO can be highly beneficial for small businesses and startups by providing access to specialized services without the need for significant capital investment. It allows these companies to scale operations quickly and focus on core business activities.
    What is the difference between BPO and shared services?
    While both involve centralizing business functions, shared services are typically internal units within an organization serving multiple departments, whereas BPO involves outsourcing these functions to external providers.
    How does BPO impact employees?
    BPO can lead to workforce restructuring, which may cause concerns among existing employees. However, it can also free up internal staff to focus on more strategic roles, potentially leading to job enrichment and new opportunities within the organization.
    Does Cheqm provide identification (ID verification) itself?

     Cheqm works closely with specialized partners for identification, offering a fully integrated identification flow (both online and mobile) that can be easily implemented into your own acceptance process. 

    What does Cheqm’s “identification flow” entail?

     

    The identification flow is an integrated process in which:

    • The user identifies themselves (ID check & biometrics)
    • Age and identity are verified
    • An Open Banking check is connected
    • A risk score is generated

    This results in a fully automated onboarding process.

     

    How does the combination of identification and Open Banking work?
     

    After identification, the user can seamlessly proceed to the Open Banking check.

    This creates one integrated process for:

    • Identification (KYC)
    • Affordability (CCD2)
    • Risk assessment

    This eliminates separate steps, increases conversion, and provides the best possible user experience.

     
    Why is an integrated identification flow important?

     

    Because separate steps in onboarding lead to:

    • Friction
    • Lower conversion
    • Higher error rates

    Whereas an integrated flow ensures:

    • Faster onboarding
    • Better compliance (KYC / CDD / CCD2)
    • Fewer manual checks

     

    What is the advantage of Cheqm + partners compared to standalone solutions?

     

    Our partnerships provide:

    • One integrated flow
    • Reduced integration complexity
    • Consistent data and scoring
    • A better user experience

     

    Is this identification flow GDPR-compliant?
     

    Yes. The identification process is carried out via specialized partners and in accordance with:

    • GDPR guidelines
    • Data minimization
    • Proportionality
    • Secure processing

    Cheqm acts as a data processor and does not store any data.

     
    How can you identify minors during onboarding?
     

    Identifying minors requires a combination of:

    • Identity verification (ID check)
    • Age verification (date of birth)
    • Verification of legal representation (if applicable)

    Organizations must prevent minors from gaining unauthorized access to products with financial obligations, and Cheqm provides the technical support to enable this.

     
    What are the guidelines regarding minors (CDD / KYC)?
     

    Within KYC and CDD, stricter requirements apply to minors:

    • Enhanced duty of care
    • Age verification
    • In some cases, parental or guardian consent
    • Restriction or exclusion from certain products

    In addition, the processing of personal data must comply with GDPR, with extra attention to vulnerable groups such as minors.

     
    Why is identifying minors important?
     

    Preventing the onboarding of minors is essential in order to:

    • Avoid legal risks
    • Prevent irresponsible use of credit
    • Comply with regulations (such as CCD2 and consumer protection)

    And, of course, to avoid uncollectible debts. Cheqm supports this.

     
    How does Cheqm support the detection of minors?
     

    Cheqm helps detect minors by:

    • Age validation based on reliable data sources
    • Identity checks via integrated partners
    • A combination with risk scoring and data validation

    This enables organizations to automatically block users or trigger additional checks.

     
    Can minors be automatically blocked?
     

    Yes, this is possible. Based on age validation and identification, rules can be set to:

    • Automatically block minors
    • Or require additional verification
     
    How does Cheqm support Customer Due Diligence (CDD)?
    You can use the digital form on our website. When requested we can provide you with our digital import mask, this import mask makes a connection between Excel and our collection system.
    How does Cheqm support KYC and KYB processes?
     

    Cheqm enhances KYC and KYB processes by providing:

    • Identity validation
    • Company information (registrations, structures)
    • Risk indicators

    This helps enable faster and more effective onboarding of both customers and businesses.

     
    What tangible benefits does Cheqm deliver for KYC/CDD teams?
     

    Cheqm supports organizations by delivering:

    • Faster onboarding
    • Fewer manual checks
    • Improved compliance
    • Lower risk
    • Higher conversion rates
     
    How do you integrate Cheqm into existing KYC/CDD processes?
     

    Through simple API integrations, Cheqm can be directly embedded into:

    • Onboarding flows
    • Risk engines
    • Acceptance processes
     
    Does Cheqm have access to public registers in other countries?

     

    Yes. Cheqm is designed to work with official public data sources in each country. Currently, the focus is on the Netherlands, Belgium, and the DACH region, but the platform is scalable to other European markets where:

    • Reliable public registers are available
    • And regulations allow it

    This enables us to support international KYC, KYB, and CDD processes.

     

    Does Cheqm also support international KYC and KYB?

     

    Yes. Cheqm supports international Know Your Customer (KYC) and Know Your Business (KYB) processes by leveraging local, official data sources in each country.

    This ensures:

    • Consistent risk assessments
    • Local compliance
    • Scalability for international organizations

     

    ​How does Cheqm support international compliance?

     

    By:

    • Using local, official data sources
    • Aligning with national regulations
    • Ensuring GDPR and PSD2 compliance

    This enables organizations to scale their CDD and credit processes consistently and compliantly across multiple countries.

     

    Cheqm website (2)

    The Cheqm platform helps clients make better decisions regarding payment indicators and customer knowledge for individuals and businesses. Know who you're doing business with. We say Cheq'm!

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    Cheqm B.V

    • Hessenbergweg 83
    • 1101 CX Amsterdam
    • KVK: 97926558
    • IBAN: NL04 RABO 0153 0001 20
    • BTW: NL868291511B01
    • Phone: +31(0)88-8897997
    • Email: info@cheqm.io
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